Colorado Guide

Interactive Family Guide to Colorado

Your family's journey through the Rocky Mountains from ancient geology to modern adventure.

Ready for Your Mountain Adventure?

This interactive guide transforms detailed travel information into an engaging experience. Explore ancient geological timelines, meet Rocky Mountain wildlife, discover Colorado's gold rush heritage, and prepare for high-altitude adventures with practical guides and family-friendly activities.

🌄 The Land & Wildlife

Journey through millions of years of geological history, then explore interactive wildlife cards featuring mountain animals and practical altitude preparation guides.

⛏️ Stories Through Time

Discover Colorado's rich heritage from Native American cultures through the gold rush era to modern outdoor recreation with interactive timelines.

🎒 Your Adventure Planner

Plan your perfect Colorado trip with weather guides, altitude sickness prevention, layering strategies, and family-friendly activity suggestions.

Interactive Family Guide to Colorado

A Colorado Family Adventure!

Welcome, explorers! This guide is your family's passport to the wonders of Colorado. From the towering Rocky Mountains to the tales of cowboys and Native peoples, get ready for a journey of discovery. Use the navigation above to explore the stories, places, and creatures that await you in the Centennial State!

Your Journey at a Glance

🤠

Colorado Springs

Flying W Ranch

🌳

Greenwood Village

A Suburban Oasis

🏔️

Estes Park

Gateway to the Rockies

The Story of the Land

Before you walk the trails, it's fun to know how the ground beneath your feet came to be! This section tells the epic story of Colorado's creation, from fiery mountain births and ancient seas to the first people who called this amazing place home and the gold-seekers who changed it forever.

How the Rockies Were Born: A Timeline

Click on a timeline event to learn more!

The First Peoples

Long before settlers arrived, Colorado was home to diverse Native American tribes. The geography shaped their lives, creating two distinct worlds: the mountains and the plains.

The Ute: Masters of the Mountains 🏔️

The Ute are Colorado's oldest continuous residents. They believed they were created in the mountains and lived as nomadic hunter-gatherers, perfectly in sync with the high-altitude seasons. The mountains were their sacred home.

Arapaho & Cheyenne: People of the Plains 🦬

The Arapaho and Cheyenne tribes were masters of the vast grasslands east of the mountains. Their lives revolved around the great buffalo herds, and their territory included the land where Denver and its suburbs now stand.

"Pikes Peak or Bust!"

The discovery of gold in the 1850s changed everything. A massive wave of 100,000 prospectors, called "Fifty-Niners," rushed west, using Pikes Peak as their guiding beacon. This flood of people created boomtowns like Denver overnight, but it also had a devastating impact on the Native tribes, leading to treaties that took away their lands and forever altered their way of life.

Your Adventure Itinerary

Your trip will take you to three very different parts of Colorado, each with its own unique story and fun things to do. From a real chuckwagon dinner to playing in modern parks and exploring the high peaks, this section is your guide to each destination on your amazing family journey.

Rocky Mountain Wildlife Guide

Get ready to be a wildlife detective! Rocky Mountain National Park is full of amazing animals. This guide will help you learn to spot them. Remember the most important rules: always keep a safe distance, and never, ever feed the animals. Click on a card to learn more about each creature!

Be Prepared!

A happy mountain adventure is a safe and comfortable one. This section has all the important information for parents about staying healthy at high altitude and a super-helpful packing list to make sure you have everything you need for a fantastic trip.

Colorado Family Adventure Infographic

COLORADO ROCKIES

From Ancient Seas to Mountain Peaks

Journey through Colorado's incredible geological history, wildlife, and your family's adventure through the heart of the Rocky Mountains.

Colorado by the Numbers

14,440

Feet High

Mount Elbert (Colorado's highest)

58

Peaks Over 14,000ft

Called "Fourteeners"

1859

Gold Rush Year

"Pikes Peak or Bust!"

300+

Days of Sunshine

Per year average

Rocky Mountain Formation Timeline

⛰️ Ancestral Rockies (300 Million Years Ago)

The first Rocky Mountains were born from massive tectonic collisions. These ancient peaks were eventually worn down by millions of years of erosion, leaving only their roots behind.

🌟 Ancient Giants

These original mountains may have been as tall as the Himalayas!

🌊 Great Inland Sea (100 Million Years Ago)

During the age of dinosaurs, a massive shallow sea covered Colorado. Marine creatures lived and died here, creating limestone and shale deposits that we can still see today.

🦕 Dinosaur Era

Many dinosaur fossils have been found in Colorado's ancient sea floor rocks.

🏔️ Modern Rockies Rise (75 Million Years Ago)

Powerful tectonic forces pushed the ancient sea floor high into the sky, creating the Rocky Mountains we see today. This violent mountain-building process is called the Laramide Orogeny.

💥 Massive Forces

The uplift pushed rocks that were once underwater to heights of over 14,000 feet!

🧊 Ice Age Sculpting (2 Million Years Ago)

Multiple ice ages sent massive glaciers down the mountain valleys. These glaciers carved out the U-shaped valleys, cirques, and sharp peaks that make the Rockies so dramatic today.

🏔️ Natural Sculptors

Glaciers carved Rocky Mountain National Park's famous valleys and alpine lakes.

Elevation Effects on Your Body

🫁 Oxygen Levels by Elevation

As you go higher, there's less oxygen in the air. Your body needs time to adjust!

Sea Level 100% Oxygen
Denver (5,280 ft) 83% Oxygen
Estes Park (7,500 ft) 76% Oxygen
Trail Ridge Road (12,183 ft) 63% Oxygen

Rocky Mountain Wildlife

🦌

Elk

Males bugle loudly during fall mating season. Can weigh up to 700 pounds!

🐻

Black Bear

Excellent climbers and swimmers. Keep all food secured!

🐐

Mountain Goat

Special hooves help them climb steep rocky cliffs safely.

🦅

Golden Eagle

Soar on mountain thermals with wingspans up to 7 feet.

Your Colorado Adventure Journey

🤠

Colorado Springs

Flying W Ranch chuckwagon dinner and authentic Western experience at the base of Pikes Peak.

🌳

Greenwood Village

Modern suburban oasis with award-winning parks and family-friendly recreation.

🏔️

Estes Park

Gateway to Rocky Mountain National Park and the YMCA of the Rockies.

High Altitude Survival Tips

💧

Stay Hydrated

Drink water constantly - dehydration happens faster at altitude

🌞

Sun Protection

UV rays are stronger at high elevation - use SPF 30+

👕

Layer Up

Mountain weather changes quickly - dress in layers

🚶

Take It Slow

Allow time to acclimatize - rest on your first day